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Malcolm Fraser (architect)
Malcolm Fraser (born 1959) is an architect from Edinburgh, Scotland.〔("Malcolm Fraser" ) ''(Edinburgh City Libraries and Information Services – Image Library - Capital Collections )''. Retrieved 2010-07-11.〕 He was the founder of (Malcolm Fraser Architects ), a firm of architects who were based in the Old Town of Edinburgh from 1993. The company entered liquidation on the 21st of August 2015.
==Biography==
Malcolm Fraser was born in Edinburgh and educated at the University of Edinburgh. Following University he worked as a community architect in Wester Hailes in Edinburgh; with architect and theorist Christopher Alexander in Berkeley, California; conservation practices in Edinburgh; and with poet and artist Ian Hamilton Finlay at his garden, Little Sparta, near Edinburgh.
He formed his architectural practice in 1993. Malcolm Fraser Architects first made its name 〔"The Wee Blue", ''RIBA Journal'', page 60, October 1997〕 with bars and restaurants for clients like Pizza Express, and with lottery-funded arts projects.〔''Architects' Journal'', page 40, 7 May 1998〕 The practice’s work encompassed conservation and new build, often in historic contexts such as Edinburgh’s World Heritage Site, based on respect for the historic built context and the need to build within it in a rooted, confident, contemporary way.〔Burman, Peter. ("Conservation Philosophy in Practice — a Scottish Perspective" ), ''Architectural Heritage'' XVII, November 2006. Retrieved on 2009-11-22. "Malcolm Fraser is an architect who has thoroughly soaked himself in the language and traditions and morphology of the Old Town of Edinburgh in such a way that he seems to be able to design quite boldly for it, without compromising the overall harmony."〕 Its Edinburgh Centre for Carbon Innovation, for the University of Edinburgh, became the first listed building to achieve BREEAM "Outstanding" award. The practice won eight RIBA awards and also completed masterplanning and construction work for volume housebuilders that won for them, for the first time in Scotland, major awards - for The Drum, Bo'ness, West Lothian 〔Saltire Society, (Saltire Housing Design Award 2005: The Drum (phase 3), Bo'ness )〕〔Deffenbaugh, John. ("Review - Exhibition - Test of Time: 70 years of the Saltire Housing Awards" ), ''Architects Journal'', 2007-10-12. Retrieved 2009-11-22.〕 and Princess Gate, Fairmilehead, Edinburgh.〔Tim Cornwell, ("Our best building? You may just be living in it" ), ''The Scotsman'', 2007-10-3. Retrieved on 2009-11-22.〕〔Saltire Society, (Saltire Housing Design Award 2007: Princess Gate, Fairmilehead, Edinburgh )〕 The practice ceased trading in 2015, after 22 years of (work. )
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